Wedding photography is a huge subject and there is so much to learn. If this article puts you off then this might not be a bad thing, the last thing you want to do is ruin someones day. But if you feel you have all these things in check then you could probably consider starting out.
I want to look at what works and what skills are needed in order to make it as a wedding photographer reading, then after that I will write more specifically about starting up, the flow of the day and something about marketing.
PHOTOGRAPHY
This list can't be comprehensive but its designed to pick some main points as a guideline.
Wedding Photography is hard work
Being a professional wedding photographer is hard work, its tiring and difficult. Its a one of the best tests of photography skills you can have. You must work fast and generally you need get it everything right first time, even 10 hours in when you are exhausted.
Its about people
Wedding Photography is also very much about people, this needs to sink in. Being lost in the back of your camera analyzing pictures and fiddling around with settings will get you nowhere fast. You have to be able to just work the camera and get it right and know its right. You will have to be focused carefully on what is happening around you. Practice as much as you need to, replace your shutter once a year if you need to and fire as many frames as you need practicing.
Anticipation is key
When you are watching and just as importantly listening to what is happening around you then you can capture moments. Capturing moments is one of those things that isn't always well understood. Its easy to capture moments as photographers that are of little meaning to a couple but that you find pleasing. You must be sure to get moments of emotion, you can fill around this with arty shots and do whatever you like but if you miss the emotion you missed the wedding. This being said, there are many weddings where the emotion does not visibly run that high. This is where being good at posed shots is vital as you can stimulate real reactions of emotion from people.
Dont shoot for photographers
Often the more arty shots attract couples. But you are shooting for the bride and groom, they are your clients. So what you see as a cool bit of lighting will generally mean nothing to the bride and groom. However, if you can combine this with anything that resembles a good moment then you are on to a winner. This is the key to higher end wedding photography and something to keep in mind for later. When you are starting out it is important to focus on moments.
Light, colour, texture, gesture
with wedding photography we must nearly always have gesture in our key images. Gesture means some kind of look or emotion from the subject, it may be thoughtfulness or tears or some kind of look, it might just be a smile. In my eyes if you can add one or multiples of these factors, then you are on to something. Most photographers go to the point of having good but not interesting lighting and good gesture, going beyond that is what separates people. When you are just starting you need to shoot for gesture and good lighting. If you can add to that colour and/or texture and more adventurous light you are beyond a beginner.
Don't be precious about your gear
As a professional photographer your kit is what you work with. You aren't an amateur with their favourite toy now. You are using your camera gear for work. Pro bodies are tough and so are pro lenses. They will take a fair beating. This doesn't mean throw it around but if you are carrying your camera as you would carry a baby then are probably wasting a lot of energy being precious with your gear. I work without lens caps, so i can change lenses quickly. My lens caps are in a drawer somewhere. I don't care if my camera bodies have scratches on them, I'm getting shots. I'm not throwing my camera in the air though to get that amazing ariel view of the venue haha.
Understand your lenses and focal lengths
For instance, I shoot a 70-200 2.8 a lot. I don't shoot it because I want to stand far away. I shoot it because of the perspective it gives me. If I'm too far away I move. I shoot the 24-70 for the perspective it gives me. Granted you cant always back up, but you need to understand focal lengths and how perspective changes with it.
Zooms or primes
It doesn't matter, as long as you have covered the focal ranges that suit you.
Check your backgrounds
Other than your subject, the background of your image takes up the rest of the frame. So pay attention to what is in it.
Understand light
If the terms short lighting, glamour lighting and broad lighting leave you typing a Google search then you should probably get familiar with lighting techniques. These are basic.
Its OK to shoot in one of the auto modes
Its OK to shoot in one of the auto modes
Yeah I said it, it's OK. Get over it. Just as long as you fully understand and know how to shoot in manual. You will have many times in a wedding where shooting manual is the easiest way to shoot.
Practice
I shoot every day. Every Day I shoot something, even if its just watching TV and I mess around shooting things on the table. I'm trying things all the time.
Experiment
Try as much as you can to experiment in your own time, not on their wedding. Try settings out. Do things that are different. Do something that pushes you. Say today you will only shoot at iso 6400. See what you can do in post with it. Make it work. Today you will shoot manual white balance only. Today I will shoot at f8 all day. Today I will shoot wide open all day. etc.
Well this is my basic guide, I'm not writing any more that's enough. I will be running wedding photography courses in the future that go into much more detail. I will be showing how to shoot each part of the day as a beginner wedding photographer. I think you would be surprised how much more information and technique can go into shooting a wedding. If you are interested in this kind of training then please visit RP Photography By Design for more information.





